Grice claims -- in 2001 -- that
when Jill utters,
"Jack is an Englishman; he is, therefore, brave"
Jill is _not_ explying "ஃ". Only implying it.
Friday, January 29, 2010
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where scruples of Gricean lizards can lounge at ease.
N. E. A. should be pleased to read this note, since, hey, he wrote his full PhD on this, allmost.
ReplyDeleteFor Jill we have
her belief, explicit,
to the effect
i. Jack is an Englishman
Second, we have her second belief,
ii. Jack is brave
But do we add a third belief to the effect that ii follows from i?
Not a nary -- as they say?
Jill's belief -- Grice holds -- on ஃ is merely "implicated" and conventionally at _that_.
Grice is amusingly poking scorn on Strawson's contrived arguments to the contrary in the first ch. of "Introduction to Logical Theory".
Oddly, Strawson was never consistent. For him, the horseshoe (the logician's 'if') implicates conventionally (vide Grandy in Heritage of Grice, Berkeley). But 'therefore' ALSO conventionally implicates.
The problem is that the logical counterpart to 'therefore' -- the Tamil sign in the header -- is _meta_-logic, whereas the horseshoe is _logic_.
For Grice, _logic_ conversationally implicate. Meta-logic may on occasion only conventionally so.
Clear?