by JLS
for the GC
An abstract
S. Ehrlich and J. Sidnell.
“I think that's not an assumption you ought to make”: Challenging
presuppositions in inquiry testimony
Language in Society, vol. 35
"This article examines data drawn from a 2001 Ontario (Canada)
provincial inquiry into the deaths of seven people as a result
of water contamination in a small Ontario town. The examination
focuses on
question-answer sequences
in which the premier of Ontario, Michael Harris, attempted to resist
lawyers' attempts to control and restrict his responses. In particular,
on the basis of the data it is argued that
the power of cross-examining lawyers
does not reside solely in
their ability to ask controlling and restrictive questions of witnesses,
but rather is crucially dependent on their ability to
compel witnesses to produce straightforward, or “type-conforming,”
answers to these controlling and restrictive questions.
The witness whose testimony is analyzed was not compelled
to produce answers that logically conformed to the form of
the lawyers' questions
(i.e., “yes” or “no”) and, as a result,
often usurped control over the topical agenda of the proceedings.
In this sense, the present work builds on Eades's conclusion that
“we cannot rely on question form to discover how witnesses are controlled.”
Key Words:
courtroom discourse; conversation analysis; presupposition; question-answer sequences.
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