From Quinion, World Wide Words:
"Robert Nathan e-mailed, "These fatal slayings are the very worst
kind." He had seen a sad story in the Daily News Wire Services over
a headline which appeared in numerous American newspapers: "Police
search for gunman in fatal South Park slaying"."
----
Gricean rationale:
i. Do not be more informative than is required:
'fatal slaying': overinformative.
Problem with this approach: 'fatal slaying' is NOT overinformative: it is stupid.
ii. There is no Gricean maxim, 'avoid redundancy'.
iii. Be brief (avoid unnecessary prolixity).
'fatal slaying' infringes this. Again, as per, i., Rather than long, it is Stupid.
----
Gricean outlook. Kramer has mentioned this Japanese mania of having the worst headlines. What we do at the GC it to provide a rationale.
--- Etymologial fallacy:
Quinion and Robert Nathan should know that 'fatum' ('fate') has NOTHING to do with 'death'.
"Police search for gunman in fatal South Park slaying".
Where _is_ South Park?
Did they find him?
How do they know it was a male? (Could it not have been a transgender: Here is where we DO need 'positive discrimination' or 'affirmation'.
fatal NN slaying
is different from (or 'then' as my friend writes -- Jack his name):
'fatal slaying'.
The fact that a PARK and a South(ern) one is interpolated between the slaying and fate makes for all the difference:
----
Incidentally, 'fatum' relates to Kramer on 'evolutionary necessity'. How necessary can be evolution? (He can expand, perhaps in different header. Grice loved TALK of necessity). Personally, I think evolution is CONTINGENT, rather than necessary.
But back to the gunman:
"Police search gunman IN fatal South Park slaying"
What was fatal?
I submit that the writer -- perhaps a Buddhist? -- was thinking that while the slaying was fatal (i.e. it had to be - cfr. "It ain't necessarily so", in Porgy and Bess), it may be not fatal that the police search will arrive at a good end for the police (surely not a good end for the gunman).
Strawson was obsessed with that. In Grice's favourite essay -- Strawson's Freedom and Resentment -- Strawson writes of 'fate':
"'fate' is the least of the philosophical notions, or, rather, it is the least philosophical of the notions. Philosophers don't believe in 'fate'".
A fatal slaying?
A fated slaying.
The problem is Greek. The Greeks called "Fate", "Moira". The fates were the Wyrd sisters of pre-destination.
"He was fated to die".
'fated' is perhaps better than 'fatal'. There's also fatuous.
'fatal' slaying also involves a Humean Projection. What was that made the slaying a 'fatal' one?
The idea is that the gunman shot his gun. The bullet hit the victim. The slaying, i.e. the gunman's slaying of the 'victim' -- a fatal victim, as it transpired -- was the predetermined condition for the victim ceasing to exist.
The legality of the proceedings ensued that the police is now searching for the gunman. South Park is a notorious dangerous site. Where is it?
What slaying is not fatal.
For a libertarian who does NOT believe in 'fate':
"Police search gunman in South Park slaying" will just do. But to suppose that the redundancy is non-Griceist is non-Griceist. Etc.
Showing posts with label "what is necessary is also possible". Show all posts
Showing posts with label "what is necessary is also possible". Show all posts
Sunday, March 28, 2010
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