By J. L. Speranza
for the Grice Club, etc.
You wouldn't know who I'm talking of, right?
Well, this is Lakoff and Johnson.
Starting to sound more familiar?
What if I say,
Lakoff & Johnson, Conversational postulates?
Piece of cake!
But the question remains. Were Johnson and Lakoff seriously using 'postulate' alla Carnap ("Meaning Postulate")?
What I _can_ say is 5 minutes after finishing reading Johnson/Lakoff (in Cole/Morgan but originally a mimeo, I think) I realised it was Not what Grice was meaning or thinking about.
A meaning postulate is, for Carnap, a pretty abstract thing. It involves strict implication, or something.
A 'maxim' is NOT such a thing -- unless in a very strict rational deconstruction of the whole entitiy.
Yet Lakoff and Johnson want us to see the naturally occurring maxims as abstract meaning postulates.
Problems:
i. If the notion of entailment or strict implication is necessary for an understanding of the artificiality of some of the meaning postulates, how can we think that something as natural as a 'converational maxim' will require such level of abstractedness and artifciality?
ii. Other.
Etc.
Wednesday, February 10, 2010
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