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Saturday, February 13, 2010

Grice Attracts A Psychologist In Oxford

B. Nerlich tells me that she was in Oxford reading Clarke's book, and Clarke comes in. They married and had a child. And she runs the FLN. Anyway, I too have that book by Clarke.

Clarke was a student of Argyle. And Argyle is _the_ psychologist to consider when doing Grice.

Clarke has this conversation in his book -- he'll later provides goal-schemata for each conversationalist, so beware!


CASUAL CONVERSATION
between A and B

The Gricean schemata
alla Converational Implicature
in terms of goal-driven modelling:






B: Hello I'm back.

A: Hi. How was the day?

B: Bad as usual. Got a lota stuff. Never seem
to have any spare evening these days to
send brilliant posts to Phil-Lit or nothing.

A: Mmm. I DID: sent 3 brilliants posts!
Ah. BTW, the landlord rang me up.

B: Mmm

A: Seems he came on Chooseday & found the
flat unlocked.

B: Really?

A: Very cross 'bout it he was, too.
He said flat was in an absolute mess, too.
I mean: Chooseday was the day *you* had
the whole morning off, right-o?

B: Blast. I guess I did forget
to lock the door.

A: Mmm. Well *'e* was angry.

B: Couldn't have been much mess.
Only the breakfast things probably.

B: Well HE said the beds were real untidy.
everything about too, lyin' on the floor
& all.

A: Well it's not his bloody business to get in
people's bedrooms surely is it.

B: mmm.

A: I mean. I'm sorry I left the door unlocked.
And *he*'s got a complaint there but it's none of his
bloody business whether my bed happens to be untidy,
is it.

B: Well. 'e was NASTY to me. Threatened to bring in
cleaners ev'ry week & all. & make me pay for them!

A: Well, I AM sorry, aren't I.
Yet, don't know what the heck HE's on about, though.
Just an unmade bed
& clothes
& papers all over the place.
Nothing that needs cleaners I'd say.





Goal plan for A: (I'm linearising what Clarke has in a hierarchical diagram).

1. more sleep & less drink
in order to reduce stress

2. avoid eviction

3. Reduce stress & avoid eviction
in order to make B be tidy

4. Avoid eviction in order to
continue pay the rent

5. continue pay the rent in order to
get B to stay, or else

6. find new partner

7. If 6, take in stranger
(but A does not want to take in stranger)

8. Take in friend

9. But friends are all fixed up.

10. Make B tidy to explain problem

11. Make B tidy to persuade B to cooperate

12. get B to stay via either threat

13. Or complain



GOAL plan for B:

1. cope with pressure from work to
reduce stress

2. Avoid A's drinking to leave A.

3. Get place of own to leave A.

4. Want no nagging from A which leads
to leaving A

5. So that B can cope with job

6. Or change job

7. Or reduce toad of domestic chores

8. By either getting A to do chores

9. Or get a domestic

10. stop A nagging.

11. Not want to let A down

12. which would lead to guilt.

13. & may aggravate A's stress drinking

14. Stop A nagging by explaining problem

15. or else threaten A

16. Or just persuade A to stop nagging.




--- Etc.

Apres Grice: "In our model, conversation is seen as a game. Each utterance is a move in a game. Each participant is allowed one move per turn. Each move is driven by a goal. Conversation is not a zero-sum game. At each stage of the conversation, my maxims are supposed to honour the end of the game, etc."

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