Friday, April 10, 2020

H. P. Grice and S. N. Hampshire in conversation on 'knowing that p' and 'being certain that p'

Stuart Hampshire  maintain that, faced with any situation, one can always choose at least between trying to do something and letting things take their course.

Always?

If it makes sense to say that there is an external world, then to know it, in the descriptive usage of 'know', is not to alter it.

As for the other usage of 'know' - the pragmatic, in which 'I know what I shall do' is akin to 'I know what to do', and registers not a piece of information but a decision to alter things in a certain way - would it not wither if psychophysiology advanced far enough?

For, in that event, may not my resolution to act or not to act resemble more and more the recommendation of Canute's courtiers?

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